PEPPER, BLACK
Piper nigrum

Planet: Mars

History and Mythology:
It is hard to imagine today how something as ordinary as Pepper could have been a highly prized commodity just a few hundred years ago. The ravenous taste for exotic spices inspired the search for a sea route to the East, which for the participants was not just a an opportunity for adventure, but often a matter of life and death with the alluring promise of fantastic fortunes to be made. Not just companies, but empires were built on this insatiable appetite, wars were fought and world history made for the sake of Pepper & co.! Pepper has been a major trade item since before the time of Christ. The Visigoths once ransacked Rome and demanded 3000 pounds of pepper as a ransom. They must have liked the taste, for they returned two years later and from then on levied and annual Pepper tithe of 3000 pounds, which amounted roughly to the city's annual supply. Pepper was not just tasty, but alluringly exotic and, like most exotic things, it was advertised as a powerful aphrodisiac. No wonder appetite for it was so voracious.

Magical Use:
Pepper adds a punch to any magical work or intention. It is stimulating and can be used to overcome inertia. It is a good oil to use for rituals of Mars and will promote courage, strength and inner fire. Pepper is protective and can be used to banish unwanted energies. It may also be used in sex magic.

Scent:
A volatile, fresh, perky, spicy woody scent. Blends well with Frankincense, Marjoram, Cardamom, Clove, Cinnamon, Coriander, Bay and Geranium.

Aromatherapy:
In small quantities Pepper oil can be used as a local stimulant, especially for muscular aches and rheumatic pains. It gives a sense of warmth by drawing blood into the treated area. It stimulates circulation and can be used to treat chilblains. Also, nerve pain, neuralgia, sprains etc. can be treated with Pepper oil. Use with caution and only in small amounts. Skin sensitization is likely.

FOR MORE INFORMATION ON AROMATHERAPY SEE OUR SEPERATE PAGE TITLED 'AROMATHERAPY USAGE'

QUALITY AND PURITY
We only supply the finest quality essential oils certified for Aromatherapy use. This assures that during the process of extraction, handling and bottling our oils receive all possible care and attention, and that the highest quality and purity is maintained throughout the preparation process.

SAFETY **
** Pure essential oils are highly concentrated substances that should always be treated with due respect. Organic oils naturally are the purest oils available.

** Familiarize yourself thoroughly with the properties and uses of each individual oil you intend to use and take note of all cautions.

** Never take essential oils internally! *

** Do not apply essential oils neat (undiluted) to the skin. The recommended Aromatherapy standard dilution is 1 - 3%, though certain oils may be used in higher or lower dilutions. Consider each case individually.

** Always adhere to recommended safety standards and recommended dilution ratios.

** If you have sensitive skin or are prone to allergies test oil blends on a small area of the inner arm prior to general use.

** Keep oils out of reach of children and pets.

** Never allow essential oils to enter the eyes.

** If you are pregnant, consult a qualified aromatherapist for suitability and safety of specific oils. Many oils should not be used during pregnancy, some only need to be avoided for the first 3 - 4 months, others may be helpful during labour, but may pose a risk during the months before.

** If you suffer from serious medical conditions such as (but not exclusively) high blood pressure, cancer, thrombosis, varicose veins or epilepsy, consult a qualified aromatherapist for professional advice on recommended oils and dosages.
** We support the notion of people taking responsibility for their own well being. However, if symptoms persist or re-occur or you are suffering from a serious medical condition, or if you are presently taking prescription drugs, we recommend that you consult a qualified doctor or practitioner before attempting to help yourself. Look for a practitioner/doctor who you can trust and who is prepared to work with you in exploring natural health alternatives.
*...unless you know better.